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Enchophora sanguinea : ウィキペディア英語版 | Enchophora sanguinea
''Enchophora sanguinea'' is a species of lantern bug, a type of hemipteran, found in Central and South America. It was first described by William Lucas Distant in 1887. They are long. Their colour varies, but is normally red to green; they have a scimitar-shaped process on their heads. They feed on the sap of trees, most commonly ''Simarouba amara'', and they excrete honeydew out of their anuses. Several other animals feed on this honeydew, having what is termed a trophobiotic relationship with this species of bug. An air-breathing land snail, ''Pittieria aurantiaca'' feeds on the honeydew, and this relationship is the first observed biotrophic interaction between an insects and a gastropod. Cockroaches have been observed to feed on a wax that covers the wing cases of this lantern bug, and this was the first observed biotrophic interaction involving a cockroach. ==Description==
''Enchophora sanguinea'' are approximately in length, with males being slightly smaller than females (22–23 mm verses 24–25 mm). Their colour varies, but is predominantly greenish to reddish. Their tegmina (leathery fore-wings) are also greenish to reddish, but can be darker, and are mottled with orange or red spots but these can fuse to form large areas, the veins are yellow. The tegmina are covered in a white wax, which is thought to help to protect against predators and parasites. Like many lantern flies, their head has a scimitar-shaped process attached to it, but the function of it is unknown.〔 Their wings are red at the base and brown in the posterior. Their abdominal tergites are bright red. They can be distinguished from other ''Enchophora'' species with red wings, by the lack of distinctive bands and spots on the pronotum.〔
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